Non-doctor providers – what’s the difference between a NP and a PA?

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A Nurse Practitioner is a registered nurse (RN) who also has a Master’s degree and clinical experience.  A NP chooses a particular specialty during their training and works under the supervision of a physician.  NPs can have their own patient panels and can write prescriptions in most states.  They are trained in the nursing model.

A Physician Assistant is a licensed professional who has passed the national certificated exam that is administered by the National Commission on Certification of Physician Assistants. They do not choose a specialty during training, but complete a clinical rotation through various specialties.  PAs work under the supervision of a physician, can have their own patient panels and can write prescriptions in most states.  They are trained in the medical model.

NPs and PAs are also called:

  • mid-level providers (MLPs)
  • physician extenders
  • non-physician providers (NPPs)

Posted in: Definitions

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